英语学习:口语如何说得流畅

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流畅度即谓说得轻松自在并以适中速度表达,期间无需停顿想着下一句该说什么。流畅度在口语考试的第二部分卡片题尤其重要;要能说得顺畅,我们必须考虑一下两点:
• 说话的流利度及能持续不断的说
• 说话的速度
说话的流利度及能持续不断的说
能轻松地说而不需迟疑或太长停顿是考官所考核的标准。当然,说话时停顿或迟疑是正常的,但前提是在一个自然的速度之下。在口说时若停顿太久,通常是由于考生欠缺口语沟通所需的语法结构及辞汇量有限所造成。
口语沟通的语法结构
考试前必须加强语法知识及习语表达句式,如此一来才能有效传达您的想法。强调语气即是属于一种有效的考试技巧。
如何强调语气
将考官的注意力导向您欲传达的理由、例子、观点或比较对口语考试甚为重要。以下提供几种强调语气的方式:
•信息提前
在口语表达中,若要强调特定资讯,可将该资讯提前于句首。
例句
一般句式 There are many unexplored places to visit in Australia. The rainforests of Kakadu would be the most exciting.
信息提前 There are many unexplored places to visit in Australia. The most exciting would be the rainforests of Kakadu.

•倒装句法
例句
hardly, rarely, little, few, never Little did he know what the consequences of his actions would be.
Never have I seen such an amazing performance.
not only…but also Not only does she speak English well, but also three other languages.
no sooner…than No sooner had we started our tour than the coach broke down.

•定语从句
例句
The person who is responsible for the accident is John.
The place where you’d want to visit is Egypt because of the pyramids
The thing that worries me is the cost of living.

 

 

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